Tesla, under the leadership of Elon Musk, has long been at the forefront of technology and innovation. Now, the company is making headlines once again with the unveiling of its massive AI supercluster, Cortex. This supercluster, currently under construction at Tesla’s Giga Texas plant, is set to house a staggering 70,000 AI servers and will have a power and cooling requirement of 130 megawatts, which is expected to scale up to 500 megawatts by 2026.
In a recent video shared by Elon Musk, viewers were given a glimpse inside the sprawling infrastructure of Cortex. The video shows rows upon rows of server racks, potentially holding up to 2,000 GPU servers. However, this is just a fraction of what’s to come, as Cortex is expected to eventually house 50,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs and 20,000 Tesla hardware units. This state-of-the-art supercluster will play a crucial role in advancing Tesla’s AI capabilities, particularly for training the Full Self-Driving (FSD) autopilot system used in its cars and the Optimus robot, an autonomous humanoid set for limited production in 2025.
One of the most impressive aspects of Cortex is its cooling system, which has been designed to handle the extensive power demands. This system features massive fans and Supermicro-provided liquid cooling. To put its power requirements into perspective, Tom’s Hardware highlights that Cortex’s power consumption is comparable to that of a large coal power plant.
It’s important to note that Cortex is just one component of Elon Musk’s overall AI strategy. Tesla also operates the operational Memphis Supercluster, which is powered by 100,000 Nvidia H100 GPUs. Furthermore, the company has plans to build the Dojo supercomputer in Buffalo, New York, with an estimated cost of $500 million. These investments in AI hardware highlight Tesla’s commitment to pushing the boundaries of technological advancement.
Despite some delays in upgrading to Nvidia’s latest Blackwell GPUs, Elon Musk remains determined to keep Tesla at the forefront of AI development. The company has already expressed its intention to spend “over a billion dollars” on Nvidia and AMD hardware this year alone to ensure its competitiveness in the AI space. This level of investment shows just how essential AI technology is becoming for the automotive industry and beyond.
As Tesla continues to expand its AI capabilities, it is evident that the company is positioning itself as a leader in the field. The advancements made by Cortex and other supercomputers developed by Tesla will not only benefit the company’s autonomous driving systems but also have broader implications for AI research and development. With its significant investments in AI hardware, Tesla is ensuring that it remains at the cutting edge of technological innovation.
In conclusion, the unveiling of Tesla’s Cortex supercluster showcases the company’s commitment to advancing AI technology. With its massive capacity and impressive cooling system, Cortex will play a crucial role in training Tesla’s autonomous driving systems and pushing the boundaries of what AI can achieve. Elon Musk’s aggressive acquisition of AI hardware highlights Tesla’s determination to remain competitive and at the forefront of AI development. As Tesla continues to invest in AI, we can expect to see further advancements that will shape the future of transportation and innovation.
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